Do dogs know they’re being adopted???

2bebetter
4 min readDec 18, 2023

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Photo by Helena Lopes on Unsplash

Do dogs have a sense that they are being adopted?
While we cannot know for sure, there are some signs that suggest they may understand.
Dogs are highly perceptive and can pick up on changes in their environment.
They may notice when new people are around and sense that something is different.
Dogs are known to be sensitive to human emotions and can pick up on excitement or nervousness.
They may also notice when their routine changes, such as going for more walks or car rides.
Some dogs may show signs of confusion or stress during the adoption process.
However, it’s important to remember that every dog is different.
Some dogs may seem unfazed by the change, while others may take longer to adjust.
It’s crucial to give your new dog time and patience to settle into their new environment.
Providing love, care, and a consistent routine can help them feel safe and secure.

Whether dogs “understand” they’re being adopted in the same way humans do is complex and debated. However, they likely pick up on cues that signal significant change and positive emotions, leading to some interesting observations:

Possible indicators dogs sense something’s happening:

  • Stress relief: Shelter dogs often show anxiety and stress. During the adoption process, they might appear calmer and more playful, sensing a shift in routine and human interaction.
  • Increased attention: The individual focus during adoption, petting, and treats could signal to a dog that they’re receiving something special compared to the shelter environment.
  • Reading human emotion: Dogs excel at interpreting human emotions. Positive energy, excitement, and smiles likely differ from the neutral or stressed interactions they might experience regularly.
  • New environment: Leaving the shelter for a new home brings unfamiliar sights, smells, and sounds. Dogs are attuned to their surroundings and likely recognize this significant change.

However, it’s important to consider:

  • Limited understanding: Dogs process information differently than humans and lack our conceptual knowledge. They can’t grasp the legal and social implications of “adoption.”
  • Individuality: Each dog’s personality and past experiences influence how they react to change. Some may be initially cautious, while others embrace the new situation readily.

Overall, while dogs probably don’t comprehend adoption in the human sense, they can undoubtedly pick up on positive shifts in their environment, human interaction, and emotional cues. This can manifest in behaviors like relaxed excitement or increased clinginess, giving the impression they “know” something good is happening.

Photo by Hudson Hintze on Unsplash

It’s likely that dogs have some sense that adoption is a significant event. Here are some reasons why:

  • Dogs form attachments and recognize their caregivers. When they are adopted into a new family with unfamiliar people, they probably recognize this as an important change.
  • Dogs may act differently in an adoption/foster situation at first compared to a long-term home. They may be more anxious, shy, wary or overly-excited initially as they adjust, indicating awareness of the transition.
  • Adoption involves lots of new sights, sounds, smells, routines and environments that signal major change to a dog. The shelter environment vs a home are very different. They perceive the differences.
  • Dogs who have been rehomed multiple times may react differently to an adoption setting due to learned experience. They may be more reserved or fearful about bonding.
  • The emotions and energy of humans around a dog adoption communicates to the dog that something important is occurring. Dogs pick up on human cues.

So while dogs may not understand the full concept of “adoption,” they likely have self-awareness that significant changes are happening in their lives when placed with a new family. Their senses and emotions tell them change is taking place.

Photo by Adam Griffith on Unsplash

Dogs do not have a conceptual understanding of adoption in the way humans do. They don’t comprehend the legal or social aspects of adoption. However, dogs are highly perceptive animals with a keen sense of their surroundings and the people in their lives.

When a dog is adopted, they can sense changes in their environment, routine, and the people around them. They are likely to pick up on the emotions and behaviors of their new human companions. Dogs are sensitive to body language, tone of voice, and overall energy, allowing them to gauge the emotions and intentions of the people they interact with.

Dogs may exhibit various behaviors in response to being adopted, depending on their individual temperament and past experiences. Some dogs may be initially anxious or cautious, while others may quickly adapt and show signs of happiness and gratitude. Patience, positive reinforcement, and a consistent routine can help a newly adopted dog feel secure and build a strong bond with their new family.

Photo by Richard Brutyo on Unsplash

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